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Vrouwe- en Antonie Gasthuys
The Vrouwe- en Antonie Gasthuis is a hofje on the Klein Heiligland 64a in Haarlem, Netherlands. It is open on weekdays from 10-17.00.
==History of the Foundation==
This hofje is run by a charitable foundation called 'Vrouwe- en Antonie Gasthuis', which was founded in 1726 as a merger from two Haarlem Christian foundations dating back to 1440. One was for women in need of shelter called the ''Onze Lieve Vrouwegasthuys op Bakenes'' (Blessed Virgin Almshouse in Bakenes), founded on February 14 (St. Valentine's Day) by Claes Brensoenzoon and under the management of the Bakenesserkerk. The term "op Bakenes" was to differentiate this foundation from the ''Onze Lieve Vrouwegasthuys'' located in the Jansstraat that been founded by Hugo van Assendelft in 1435 (today known as the ''St. Barbaragasthuis''). The other one was for both women and men called the ''St. Anthoniegasthuys'', founded on July 1 (O.L. Vrouwen visitatie) by Jan Claes Dierdtssen under the management of the brothers of St. Anthony (also referred to as the "Heilige Kruisgilde" or Holy Cross guild) on the Hagestraat. These two ''Gasthuysen'' operated independently as common "shelters for christians" until after the Protestant Reformation, when all church property reverted to the Haarlem city council in 1581. The two foundations then split off from their church-related management and continued to operate as hofjes independently of each other until they were finally merged as one foundation in 1726.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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